13:38:52 tichure : hey Daniel

13:39:00 Daniel : hi Mr. Eiland!!!

13:39:03 tichure : how can i help you

13:39:14 Daniel : I though more of my classmates would come but anyways

13:39:36 tichure : most pop in and ask a question and then head outy

13:40:03 tichure : hows the paper coming along

13:41:28 Daniel : so I wanted to make sure I was getting these responses poems together 
cause boy has it been a RIDE, so for the second one, I did Marie Howe’s Practicing and you 
said after I submitted the first time to identify the historical perspective and make it clear that 
you are identifying it. So what I did for the first sentence of the body paragraph

13:42:11 tichure : “From an Historical perspective” always works

13:42:27 Daniel : P.S. I’m learning a lot more about immigration issues than I learned before, I 
need to still get some more info on the author to see if I can add any biographical ibfo

13:42:55 Daniel : anyways, I said, “From a historical perspective, instances like the one Howe 
explains in her poem, have been a hindrance to the LGBTQ+ community for generations. “

13:43:00 Daniel : is this good enough?

13:43:06 tichure : yes

13:43:11 tichure : dead on
13:43:24 tichure : i just need to know the argument

13:43:30 tichure : it makes it easier to follow

13:43:53 Daniel : thanks, so what do you mean by the argument, if I can ask?

13:44:43 tichure : you may ask

13:44:52 Daniel : ty lol
13:45:25 tichure : an argument is not a disagreement.

13:46:01 tichure : In this context, the argument is the claim that you’re making

13:46:08 tichure : so each critical perspective is a separate argument

13:46:20 Daniel : ok, that helps, so would I state the argument as I would state the perspective, 
dead on?

13:46:23 tichure : this is the way the term “argument is used in law and in debate

13:46:31 tichure : well your argument is this perspective

13:46:46 tichure : so your argument for the  Marxist perspective is that the author believes XYZ

13:46:55 tichure : your argument for the historical perspective is that such and such happened

13:47:10 tichure : when you get into the response based critical perspectives such as feminist 
and culture in such

13:47:13 tichure : and such

13:47:23 Daniel : oohhh ok, so it’s from the authors POV?

13:47:38 tichure : your argument is going to be what that particular group or  or belief system 
thinks about the work you are analyzing

13:47:43 tichure : will not specifically the authors

13:47:59 tichure : words, the word “argument” has to do with establishing a case

13:48:13 tichure : so from a Marxist perspective for Pat Mora’s poem

13:48:29 tichure : your argument is that she believes that the border patrol is aggressive and 
abusive

13:48:40 tichure : and your evidence is the information that you find about her beliefs and 
politics

13:48:46 tichure : so your evidence supports your argument

13:49:04 tichure : this all has to do with logic and structure of making one’s case

13:49:08 tichure : or stating one’s opinion

13:49:22 tichure : if you take a philosophy class, a law class or debate class, you would see the 
term argument used in this context

13:49:47 tichure : so the argument that you make for feminist criticism is going to be explaining 
what the feminist thinks of the poem based on their beliefs

13:50:01Daniel : oh ok wow you really know how to break something down thanks a lot

13:50:04 tichure : but argument that you make for a cultural criticism is going to be what that 
particular ethnicity or religion or political group thinks of the poem based on their beliefs

13:50:30 tichure : well I do what I can

13:50:45 tichure : a lot of the terminology that you see in a class like this you often see in your 
other classes

13:50:55 tichure : and that includes feminist criticism, Marxist criticism

13:50:58 tichure : critical theory

13:51:01 tichure : thesis

13:51:03 tichure : argument

13:51:04 tichure : proof

13:51:07 tichure : evidence

13:51:09 tichure : etc.

13:51:26 tichure : and after a while it just becomes part of your knowledge base

13:51:42 tichure : so when you read that fancy cocktail party, you can just toss around all these 
terms and everything

13:51:49 tichure : and then have to explain them to people who didn’t take these classes

13:51:50Daniel : so for example, like Marie Howe’s poem Practicing, I would say from a 
Historical perspective Marie Howe believes that?

13:51:56 tichure : no

13:52:30 tichure : Historical criticism is a critical perspective that is objective

13:52:46 tichure : it doesn’t express an opinion about the poem

13:52:49Daniel : ooh ok so it’s Marxist?

13:52:53 tichure : it explains what the realities were at the time

13:53:00 tichure : Marxist criticism is the one that explains her opinion exactly

13:53:14 tichure : any time you use the phrase “the author wanted to say” you are doing Marxist 
criticism

13:53:50Daniel : ok so then I would say from a Marxist perspective Marie Howe believes

13:53:56 tichure : historical criticism just establishes the realities. Now you will use historical 
information in order to explain Marxist criticism because the author is living in that world but the 
difference between historical and Marxist is that your analysis for Marxist is giving us the 
authors reaction to those realities where as historical just states the facts

13:54:02 tichure : here’s an example

13:54:06 tichure : what is going on with practicing

13:54:20 tichure : what are these girls doing, where are they doing it why are they doing it in that 
way

13:56:03Daniel : ok so they are having sex, in a basement,

13:56:43Daniel : and.....they’re doing it in that way because they don’t want to get caught?

13:56:46 tichure : why in the basement



13:56:51 tichure : yes

13:56:58 tichure : and who are they afraid is going to catch them

13:57:06Daniel : their parents

13:57:19 tichure : do they talk about it outside of the basement

13:57:28Daniel : not at all

13:57:42 tichure : why not and the answer is also why their parents would not be happy if they 
found out about it

13:57:54 tichure : what is the culture in which they live

13:58:01 tichure : and what values does a culture hold

13:58:06 tichure : concerning this particular behavior

13:59:13Daniel : they live in a society that wouldn’t accept a same sex relationship

13:59:23 tichure : this is where your information about the author is   helpful

13:59:27 tichure : you have to be more specific

13:59:38 tichure : because it’s more than same-sex relationships that are problem here

13:59:40 tichure : in fact

13:59:59 tichure : why are these girls having sex with each other? Why aren’t they having sex 
with boys? Are they lesbians

14:00:25Daniel : no, the titles says their just practicing, might it be about experiencing sexual 
desire

14:00:32 tichure : practicing for what

14:00:41 tichure : practicing for whom

14:00:51Daniel : good question ??

14:00:54 tichure : sexual desire implies the notion that they’re doing this together because they 
want to do this together

14:01:07 tichure : practicing implies that they are going through a behavior in order to be better 
at it when it comes time for the real deal

14:01:11 tichure : so which one is it

14:01:14 tichure : according to the poem

14:01:24 tichure : with no information about the author you can basically have an answer to the 
question

14:01:44Daniel : puberty?

14:01:44 tichure : but if you know about the author and her upbringing it becomes a lot clearer 
as to what they are doing and why

14:02:01 tichure : what do to the girls say to each other

14:05:09Daniel : ......they’re practicing right?

14:05:22 tichure : when you do the research on the author, you want to not only find out in what 
environment (religion/culture/region of the United States) she was raised, but you’re also going 
to need to find an article in which she is interviewed in which she explains not only why she 
wrote this, but the experience that she had upon visiting one of the girls from the basement, who 
had the magazine in which this poem was published sitting on the coffee table. These two 
women sat there and had a pleasant conversation but they never brought up the poem or the 
issue. That’s how strong that  taboo is in that culture

14:05:31 tichure : practicing for whom

14:05:34 tichure : practicing for what

14:05:55 tichure : that’s why I asked you what do the girls actually say to each other; some few 
dialogue bits in this poem

14:06:16 tichure : are they practicing so that they are better lovers for women

14:07:25Daniel : oh so they can be better wives when having sex

14:07:30 tichure : yes

14:07:38 tichure : why don’t they practice with boys

14:07:40Daniel : I saw the part where it said now you be the boy

14:07:44 tichure : yes

14:07:53 tichure : why don’t they practice with boys

14:08:01Daniel : because they weren’t paired with them

14:08:18 tichure : this is why you need to know what the culture is of the author because as 
soon as you know that, everything else’s explained

14:08:22 tichure : as long as you know what the culture believes

14:08:30 tichure : there are no boys  in the basement

14:08:38 tichure : they are not paired with them because of the belief system

14:08:45 tichure : the same belief system that says what they’re doing is also wrong

14:09:03 tichure : but a belief system but also, strangely, believes that the women and men, 
without any “practicing” should somehow be adept at sex

14:09:14 tichure : so do your research

14:09:28 tichure : and it’ll become clear as to where the authors coming from and why even 
today some of those same girls will never talk about this issue

14:09:42 tichure : also, that research will explain why the author decided to come out about this. 
It’s something that happened to her family personally

14:09:55 tichure : and really the poem is more about a reaction to the negative effects of silence 
about sexuality

14:10:06 tichure : than it is about her experiences with other girls

14:10:19Daniel : I guess I need to do some reconstructing of my response poem

14:10:29 tichure : well but a lot of it has to do with finding the proper research

14:10:56 tichure : because as soon as you have the right information this poem is crystal clear 
as to what the author’s trying to say and your Marxist criticism becomes Straightforward

14:11:02 tichure : look man I’m here till 230

14:11:15 tichure : go look up this author and her issues and what’s happening in this particular 
poem

14:11:23Daniel : ok will do

14:11:25 tichure : you’ll find it in Gale and/or Ebscohost resources

14:11:45 tichure : and then pop back in and you will find the conversation is a lot easier because 
you have the material that you need to make the argument as to what the author was going for 
in this poem

14:11:49 tichure : what she’s trying to say to culture

14:11:53 tichure : and what she saying about culture

14:11:56 tichure : and what it does to people

14:11:56Daniel : thanks a lot

14:12:06Daniel : I’ll be right back

14:12:09 tichure : you got it

14:12:19 tichure : I’ll be here

14:18:55 Daniel : Hellur I’m back

14:19:01 tichure : so  how did it go

14:19:12 tichure : what culture did she get raised in

14:19:34 Daniel : so I’m having a problem with the Ebscohost and Gale , am I search her name 
up ?

14:19:42 tichure : her name

14:19:52 Daniel : Cause when I do, it’s says no resources found

14:20:06 tichure : are you still incorrectly

14:20:16 tichure : spelling it correctly

14:20:26 Daniel : Marie Howe right?

14:20:29 tichure : by way

14:20:31 tichure : yes

14:20:56 tichure : by the way, sometimes you take the first name out it can help

14:21:31 Daniel : ok

14:21:41 tichure : also

14:22:01 tichure : I want you to do a Google search looking for YouTube videos with the author

14:22:16 Daniel : ok, that can help

14:22:20 tichure : , she might read it to you

14:22:49 tichure : and in Google searches, you are not looking for grade saver or other K-12 
garbage

14:23:10 Daniel : if I have anymore problems with the research I’ll just email you

14:23:15 tichure : you are looking for articles in magazines like salon, the New Yorker etc.

14:23:17 tichure : for sure

14:23:20 Daniel : WILL DO!

14:23:40 tichure : and I  know the material is out there because we have done this poem for 
semesters now

14:23:49 tichure : and you’ll find what you’re looking for

14:24:05 Daniel : thanks Mr. Eiland this really helps, see y’a later

14:24:06 tichure : also we have 103 chat tomorrow at the same time

14:24:14 tichure : and 7 to 9 Wednesday evening

14:24:20Daniel : ok I’ll see if I can make it

14:42:13 tichure : poof