evert


Moderator: 101


Moderator: hey now


Moderator: still loading


Flavio: hello


Lexi 1: hi


Moderator: hey now.. everyday use part deux in a few


Moderator: for npw


Moderator: any questions


Flavio: no


Jennifer: Hey everyone


Flavio: I just want to notify you that i'm leaving at 815. I don't want to distract the chat session.


Flavio: Hi Jen :)


Lexi 1: hey i'm new to this chat thing, so go easy on me... please


Moderator: hhaha fresh meat.....


Moderator: uh i mean um....


Jennifer: lol Hi Lexi


Flavio: lol


Moderator: ...welcome to our friendly chat session


Flavio: friendly...just kidding


Lexi 1: haha thanx


Lexi 1: so you said part two of everyday use?


Moderator: well we started discussing it last week....


Lexi 1: oh okay


Flavio: When are we discussing "Cathedral"?


painter: hi


Jennifer: Hey painter


Moderator: we will disucss worn path first next week


Flavio: ok


painter: ok


Jennifer: ok


Lexi 1: that story was funny


Moderator: lexi...worn path or cathedral


Lexi 1: Worn Path


Moderator: well, today we're discussing another laugh riot called everyday use


Moderator: in terms of symbolism


painter: ok


Moderator: keep in mind that you are required to explain symbolism in the context of both the literal meaning in the story as well as the conceptual meaning and make some connection between those two meanings by showing how they share descriptors


Flavio: ok


Moderator: for example, there is a reference to animals is several times


Moderator: in what context are animals referred to in the story


Flavio: Maggie


Moderator: Give me a specific example flavio


painter: when maggie's brain is compared to an elephants


Lexi 1: killing animals near the beginning of the story


Jennifer: "Have you ever seen a lame animal, perhaps a dog run over by some carless person..."


Moderator: painter, what does that mean


Jennifer: (Walker, 461)


Moderator: what  particular animals, Lexi


Flavio: When Mama talks about Maggie.


Moderator: Jennifer, make the connection to how dog equals Maggie either negative or positive


Moderator: but when were making the symbolic connection, we have to put it within the context of the characters intent


Moderator: at least initially


painter: well she memorizes tiny details and compartmentalizes them in her brain so she has a vast array of knowledge


Lexi 1: a bull calf


Moderator: flavio,  give me the whole thing


Moderator: because, painter, elephants are known for what


painter: an elephant has good memory too


Moderator: lexi, explain the meaning


Lexi 1: she mentions how she does things a man would do


Moderator: yes painter... did wangero meanness as a compliment?


Flavio: Jennifer actually wrote it


Moderator: Lexi, why a bull calf...


Jennifer: negative. Mama is describing how Maggie walks. Its sort of like as Maggie has no confindence in herself to walk up tall


painter: no she did not


painter: she meant it as a critisism


Lexi 1: it was just an example of what she could do


Moderator: flavio,  giving me the quote does not explain what it means


Moderator: Jennifer, in that case, dog equals white


Moderator: painter, in that case, to wangero, elephant equals what


painter: stupidity and oafness


Moderator: actually lexi, she chose a bull calf instead of something else because it has to do with our impression of how manly she is


Moderator: what else are elephants known for that wangero seems to have forgotten, painter


Moderator: something positive


Lexi 1: and a hog, right?


Jennifer: Wait, what do you mean dog equals white?


Louise: good evening all


painter: elephants are known to be caring


Lexi 1: she used a hog and a bull calf as examples


Moderator: yes lexi... but what about the hog


Flavio: She eats them


Moderator: painter... yes they are known to be caring especially about what particular group


Louise: what are we talking about


Moderator: sorry Jennifer... dog equals what


Moderator: symbolism of animals Louise in


Moderator: everyday use


Lexi 1: she says she can kill and clean a hog as mercilessly as a man


Moderator: flavio,  what you are telling me is very literal which is one half of the aspect...


Louise: oh ok got it


Moderator: lexi, why a hog


Flavio: "I can eat prok liver cooked over the open fire minutes after it comes steaming from the hog" (Walker 461)


Moderator: why not a bunny


Moderator: or a chicken


painter: caring towards humans and they are particular cloe to relatives...when a mate dies the other usually dies very soon too


Moderator: what is she trying to tell us by telling us about the bull calf and the hog


Lexi 1: its showing her personality


Moderator: painter... it is the second half of it... what is wangero ACCIDENTALLY saying positively about her sister that does not necessarily apply to herself besides the fact that she is a good memory


Flavio: She's identifying the way that she is (manly, etc)


Moderator: lexi, saying something like "showing her personality" doesn't tell anything about her personality... give me something more qualitative than quantitative than the general... what kind of personality is she


Moderator: flavio, much better answer


Moderator: what kind of person does it take to kill a bull


Moderator: what kind of person does it take to kill a hog


Louise: a tough person who is strong


Moderator: by herself


Elizabeth: a brave person


Moderator: exactly


Moderator: exactly


Moderator: these are not just random animals from the farmyard


Flavio: Usually, men do that


Moderator: she's chosen the specifically because of the connotation they carry


Moderator: absolutely flavio


Flavio: I have a question? so the animals in the story are used as symbolism? i'm a little confused.


Moderator: simply telling us something about herself is one thing... SHOWING something allows us to see what she means by her own description


Moderator: absolutely flavio


Moderator: for example


Moderator: we get back to the elephant reference


Moderator: wangero thinks that she's being dismissive of her sister's memory in the sense that what her sister knows compared wangero so knowledge is insignificant and unimportant to her


Flavio: wow, I thought it was just the quilts.


painter: ok


Moderator: no my friend... there is much more


Flavio: yes, now i know :/


Moderator: by comparing her to an elephant, wangero is saying about her sister, inadvertently, something that we know... that Maggie has a great memory and she's very loyal to her family


Moderator: which is SHOWN to us by her knowledge of where the quilts and the other elements in the house that wangero wants  from them


Elizabeth: sorry i lost connection


Moderator: its okay Elizabeth welcome back


Moderator: for example, we look at the way the mother refers to Maggie


Elizabeth: thanks


Moderator: we get a reference to a dog...


Moderator: we also get a reference from her sister to an elephant


Moderator: what do elephants and dogs have in common


Flavio: yes


painter: loyalty


Moderator: and were looking for our humanlike characteristics


Moderator: absolutely painter


Lexi 1: they're smart


Moderator: while the mother may have been talking about dogs in one aspect, the consistency from the author tells us that Maggie, while slow, is a loyal person


Elizabeth: they care about their babies


Louise: and strong


Moderator: very good Elizabeth


Moderator: lexi, in what way is Maggie Smart


Moderator: Louise, in what way is Maggie Strong


Flavio: she's not


Moderator: in a way that we may not understand


Lexi 1: she remembers things that hapened a long time ago


Moderator: try again flavio


Moderator: lexi... smart or strong


Flavio: Mama identifies her as a non cofident woman. She is also not educated.


painter: maggie is strong in that she doesnt take what her sister says personally


Jennifer: She is not the smartness person because she lacks eduation but she is smart in her knowledge of her heritage


Louise: elephants were used as weapons of war back in time


Flavio: but she does love her


Lexi 1: not educated doesn't make her not smart


Jennifer: and in the begining is was weak but by the end she stands up to Dee which makes her stronger and have confidence


Louise: she is street smart


painter: she is smart in that she knows it is best not to start conflict with her sister


Moderator: flavio... not educated how... be careful with your answer


Moderator: very good Jennifer


Moderator: that is correct Louise... but that's where you'd have to somehow at patch that to Mandy or let that aspect go


Moderator: lexi... good point


Flavio: ok


Moderator: very good Jennifer


Moderator: Louise... I would not say that Maggie is street smart... she's probably barn or farm smart


Moderator: streetsmart is someone who knows how to deal with the big city


Moderator: and I don't think Maggie fits that particular role


Moderator: we don't know one way or another


Moderator: that is correct Louise... but that's where you have to go to attach that to Maggie or let that aspect go...


Louise: that was jsut a general word to get my point across lol


painter: she shows that she can deal well with conflict and can negotiate to resolve issues


Moderator: very good painter


Moderator: more than that, between Maggie and wangero, who has had to be more strong to survive


Lexi 1: Maggie


Elizabeth: Maggie


Louise: definately maggie


Flavio: maggie


painter: maggie


Jennifer: maggie


painter: it seems wangero has most things handed to her on a golden platter compaared to maggie


Moderator: hahah


Moderator: very good painter


Louise: she always was kind of on the back burner while Dee was in the spotlight


Jennifer: Wangero is not as street smart as Maggie


Moderator: what effect has that had on Maggie's view of the way the world works


Moderator: Jennifer, again streetsmart... you don't have to explain what you mean by that because streetsmart by definition refers to the ability to survive in a city environment


Lexi 1: she seems to not care if things aren't done for her


Moderator: you would have to explain what you mean by that... I


Moderator: give me an example lexi


painter: maggie knows she can survive on her own while wangero needs others


Lexi 1: when Dee asks for the quilt that was promised to Maggie, she just tells her to take it


Louise: she likes life more simple and is satisfied with what she has not always trying to get something more


painter: she doesn not need to be in the spolight like wangero


Moderator: very good painter


Moderator: that is correct lexi


Moderator: that is correct Louise


Moderator: when we talk about some street smarts, we are actually talking about wit and the ability to manipulate people... the ability not to get scammed and not to let people run a person over... I think you would have a difficult time claiming that Maggie is streetsmart


Moderator: however, there is no doubt that Maggie is fully aware of what it means to be a farmer and will be quite efficient at doing the things that a farmer's wife is going to do


Lexi 1: like maybe killing a hog


Lexi 1: she wouldn't really care


Elizabeth: that's true she has learned from her mom


Moderator: yes


Moderator: the mother makes reference to herself actually


Moderator: in animal form


Moderator: can you find


Moderator: it


Moderator: now keep in mind, when the mother made an initial reference to the dog in reference to her daughter, she is describing dog in a negative way... and you cannot ignore that... what are the aspects of dog that are negative that would be applied to Maggie situation in the mothers  description of her


Lexi 1: the way she walks


Jennifer: Well she says she walks as through she was a dog that got hit which could relate to her lack of confidence in herself


Louise: lame animal


Lexi 1: like a scared dog


Elizabeth: the way maggie looks


Louise: then talks about ignorant people paying attention to her


painter: maggie cowers when her sister arrives


Elizabeth: She has been like this,chin on chest, eyes on ground, feet in shuffle, ever since the fire that burned the other house to the groun (Walker 461)


Flavio: "She has been like this, chin on chest, eyes on ground, feet in shuffle, ever since the fire that burned the other house to the ground (Walker 461). M


Lexi 1: she tries to hide in the house


Flavio: Eliz, u beat me lol


Elizabeth: hahaha I Know Flavio


Lexi 1: that quote only tells what her mom sees of her


Flavio: Seems like Mama is saying that Maggie was not like that before, until the fire.


Moderator: good point Jennifer... lexi, what is the nature of scared dog


Moderator: Louise Y. a lame dog as opposed to something else


Moderator: is paint or she does cower...


Moderator: what is the nature of a dog


Lexi 1: run and hide for anything


Moderator: that is correct flavio


Moderator: yes...


Moderator: very good lexi


Moderator: this is where we get the phrase running dog


Moderator: the idea that it is easy to frighten such an animal


Moderator: this is completely opposite from the idea of the loyal brave animal that we also associate with the word dog


Moderator: keep in mind that a symbol... dog... may have various meanings to choose from and you must apply the one which is most appropriate to the context of the story


Moderator: when the mother used the term dog in this context, she meant that towering simpering frightens lowly animal


Flavio: ok


Moderator: like when you say "Man that guy is a real dog"  to indicate untrustworthiness etc.


Jennifer: When Dee comes home "Maggie attempts to amke a dash for the house, in her shuffling way" (Walker, 463)


Moderator: very good Jennifer


Moderator: however, were going to get into irony and that is when a work begins to reveal another side of meaning that may have to do with wordplay and unintentional things, like wangero claiming her sister is like an elephant as a slight, yet our recognition that elephants in a positive way also symbolize Maggie's loyalty and great memory for family issues


painter: "...with maggie cowering behind me ."


Lexi 1: it was accidentally encouraging


Lexi 1: saying she was like an elephant


Moderator: in some ways, lexi yes


Moderator: did anyone find the discussion in which the mother refers to herself as an animal indirectly


Moderator: based on Mrs. Johnson's description of herself, which farm animal do you think she is most like physically as well as what she does in the story for her family


Lexi 1: a bull?


Elizabeth: a cow?


Elizabeth: Cows are soothing and slow and dont bother you, unless you try to milk them the wrong way" (Walker 462)


Moderator: Elizabeth...


Moderator: excellent


Flavio: "My fat keeps me hot in zero weather" (Walker 461).


Moderator: very good... flavio... but tell me what animal that is


Lexi 1: a pig?


Moderator: in what way is Mrs. Johnson like a cow


Moderator: lexi, what is the stereotype of the human characteristics of PIG and does Mrs. Johnson fit that


Elizabeth: She has been humilliated a lot of times?


Moderator: if not, pick a different animal


Moderator: what is the nature of COW


Moderator: what do they do


Moderator: what do we use them for


Flavio: well she can work outside all day, breaking ice...


Elizabeth: to get milk


Lexi 1: i guess more a cow because she's tough


Lexi 1: but she can be gentle too


Flavio: A strong animal that never gets tired. Don't know what kind thou.


Flavio: though*


Louise: she is very to herself and just does what she needs to do


Jennifer: They can care for themselves


Moderator: yes Elizabeth


Moderator: yes lexi... do we associate gentleness with cows


Elizabeth: yes


Moderator: flavio.... you mean like a large draft animal... like a... Cow?


Lexi 1: a mother cow, probably


Moderator: hahahaha


Flavio: large draft animal


Louise: Is it ok if I leave at 815 or so I have a math test?


Moderator: yes Louise...


Moderator: even though math is evil


Louise: lol


Moderator: I'm imagining necessary


Louise: thanks


Lexi 1: haha i know


Moderator: cow  by definition is a female mother bovine


Moderator: mother cow would be redundant


Moderator: in what way is Mrs. Johnson like a cow especially for wangero


Lexi 1: well it wouldn't be a mother if it didnt have any babies


Lexi 1: it would still be a cow though


painter: she cares for wangero no matter what


Louise: she is nurturing and takes care of her


Elizabeth: She protects Wangero


painter: and tries to provide the best for her


Jennifer: always there for her children


Lexi 1: she gives wangero whatever she asks for, even if it was promised to someone else


Lexi 1: like the quilts


Louise: but she didn't give them to her


Jennifer: but in the end she doesnt give her the quilts


Lexi 1: she almost did


Jennifer: she stands up to her


painter: she wanted to give her other quilts so maggie could have the one promised


Louise: she stood up to her and finally said no


Lexi 1: that fact means she would have given anything


Moderator: yes


Moderator: lexi...


Moderator: trust me


Moderator: a large female bovine that has no children is called a heifer


Moderator: cow by definition means had calves


Moderator: in the eight years I did animal science that at least one thing that I learned


Moderator: hahhaa


Moderator: the same thing for a salve for pigs


Louise: really I never knew that


Flavio: hahah


Elizabeth: hahaha


Moderator: sow  for pigs


Moderator: mother for humans


painter: didnt knoow that


Moderator: cow for elephants


Flavio: heifer...someone called me that name once haha


Louise: lol


Moderator: means you are healthy flavio


painter: lol


Elizabeth: lol


Moderator: hahaha


Flavio: hahah


Lexi 1: off topic...


Louise: haven't we all been called that lol


Jennifer: lol


Elizabeth: hahaha


Moderator: but back to my point,


Moderator: remember that the mother refers to the towel being milked wrong and that she got hooked


Moderator: she isn't just making generalized reference...


Moderator: she's giving us a metaphor... a symbolic action... that actually refers to something that happens later in the story


painter: she raised wangero wrong and got hooked by her sharpness


Moderator: who gets hooked later


painter: and maggie did too


Moderator: painter, that very much could be the case... that's not where I was going but that's very interesting


Louise: dee


Moderator: because then we would ask who the mother was milking


Moderator: Louise... explain your answer


painter: the milking would be the raising of wangero and giving in to wangeros requests


Lexi 1: never telling her no


Louise: well dee always got what she wanted and was always allowed to do things her way and when finally when mama stood up to her it was like her getting hooked


Moderator: well remember that wangero's doing the milking


Lexi 1: to her mom?


Moderator: yes...  look at how wangero "asks" for her items


Moderator: yes lexi


painter: ok


Moderator: the mom is the cattle


Moderator: the mom is the cow


Lexi 1: she kind of demands them


painter: i get it now


Moderator: providing sustenance


Louise: always expecting things


Moderator: patient


Elizabeth: Wangero asked for everything in a nice way


Moderator: seemingly never ending


Moderator: never drying up


Moderator: Elizabeth, are you sure


Moderator: Lexi feels that she demands things


Moderator: which one you think is a better answer


Lexi 1: like, "i'm gonna take this"


Moderator: more poorly, it is what WE know as well


Jennifer: she was demanding the items


Moderator: very good lexi... show me that in the story


Moderator: show me Jennifer


Moderator: does wangero taking into consideration the impact of what she's taking is going to have on her family


Louise: no she just never gave anyone a chance to answer she just expected things


Moderator: very good  Louise


painter: no she doesnt care about anyone but herself


painter: she is very selfish


Jennifer: "this churn top is what i need".... "amd i want the dasher too" (466)


Lexi 1: "I can use the churn top as a centerpiece for the alcove table," (Walker 466)


Jennifer: Dee is demanding the items as through she is shopping at the mall with a sales lady tell her what she wants


painter: "a yellow organdy dress"


Lexi 1: "After dinner Dee (Wangero) went to the trunk at the foot of my bed and started rifling through it." (Walker 466)


Moderator: very good Jennifer


Moderator: very good lexi


Moderator: yes Jennifer


Moderator: Paynter... I don't get the dress? Explain


Moderator: very good lexi


Moderator: do we see how she is just grabbing indiscriminately


Louise: yes


Elizabeth: yes


Moderator: has any of you ever actually  milked a cow


Louise: nope


Flavio: no


painter: it was one of her selfish demands


Lexi 1: yuck


painter: no


Lexi 1: no


Elizabeth: i saw my granpa doing it


Jennifer: in kiindergarden on a field trip to the farm


Jennifer: lol


Elizabeth: when he was younger


Moderator: lexi, then I'm guessing that the killing of the hog is not really up your alley either


Flavio: my friend did it


Lexi 1: saw it at the fair though


Lexi 1: not really


Lexi 1: haha


Moderator: well actually, they use machines now with the machines are designed to do exactly what is necessary which means it is a gentle extraction very smooth and very calm


Moderator: otherwise you end up getting kicked, hooked or crapped on


Lexi 1: yeah that too


Jennifer: lol


Louise: so they wont get hooked lol


Elizabeth: that"s true


Lexi 1: except for the herders


Moderator: these are not accidental connections


Moderator: herding is another thing... when you want animals to move you start twisting tales and making noise


Moderator: but were talking about milking


Lexi 1: i mean they could get kicked or whatever


Lexi 1: but yeah, we're talking about milking


Louise: ok


Louise: lol


Moderator: I knew we were talking about something


Moderator: did we discuss the house is symbolically last week


Moderator: hahah


Jennifer: yes


Elizabeth: yes


Louise: yes


Moderator: the mother compares it to something


Flavio: we did?


Moderator: what does she compare it to


Lexi 1: the rooms, right?


Moderator: rooms equal what Lexi


Flavio: oh yeah..we did


Moderator: hahahah


Lexi 1: the family?


Moderator: in what way


Jennifer: the house is excatly like the old housr


Jennifer: It is the only lifesytle they know


Louise: the only difference was the roof


Lexi 1: she wanted to get rid of them


Lexi 1: like when the house burned


Lexi 1: but it was rebuilt exactly the same


Lexi 1: meaning the family didnt change


Lexi 1: right?


Moderator: very good lexi... as long as you identify who SHE is


Lexi 1: dee


Lexi 1: or wangero, technically


Moderator: Jennifer, the mother makes a reference to another  edifice in describing the house


Moderator: exactly lexi


Moderator: it has to do with the Windows


Elizabeth: there are no windoes


Jennifer: there is no real windows


Elizabeth: windows


Jennifer: or holes


Lexi 1: just holes cut in the side


Moderator: like what


Moderator: like what Lexi


Lexi 1: "like portholes in a ship" (Walker 462)


Flavio: portholes


Moderator: in what ways is a house like a ship


Moderator: in what ways is that house like a ship


Flavio: is it the rawhide holding the shutters up on the outside?


Moderator: what does a ship do


Lexi 1: it has no real shape


Moderator: that's just the Windows lexi


Lexi 1: oh


Moderator: all she's pointing out is that the windows are probably more round than they are traditional square


painter: it seems that the house is one world where maggie and her mom live the pasture is the ocean and wangeros worls is the land beyond the pature


Moderator: but within that, we  also may find a symbolic connection to something that has to do with what the nature of the house is by relating it to a ship


Moderator: very good painter


Moderator: what does the house have that of ship does not in terms of its structure... in terms of how it is attached to  the earth


Elizabeth: a base


Louise: it is embedded on the earth permanent


Moderator: what about this house


Louise: a ship is more of a wandering structure


Moderator: that is correct Louise


Moderator: does this house have an appearance that is actually attached to the ground or does it seem more like  it is floating


Moderator: ( does the house  have a foundation)


painter: there int one mentioned


painter: is not


Lexi 1: its built on a pasture, right?


Louise: most do


Lexi 1: so probably not


Elizabeth: no foundation


Louise: but this one prob not


Jennifer: the foundation symbolically is their heritage and their familys history


Moderator: yes


Moderator: Elizabeth had he no


Moderator: how do you know


Moderator: hold on Jennifer


Louise: i picture more of a trailer so to say


Moderator: how do you know there is no foundation...


Moderator: actually Louise, not even that


Louise: a pop up tent?


Louise: lol


Lexi 1: it mentions the yard is hard clay


Lexi 1: like an extended living room


Lexi 1: so the house must be open in some way


Louise: alk to you guys all next week im off to math land!!


Louise: talk


Elizabeth: good luck Louise


Louise: thanks


Lexi 1: byee


Moderator: have fun, Louise


Moderator: http://www.flickr.com/photos/austinevan/4179833030/


Flavio: it represents space of regrets of mama's life


Moderator: here is a house with a dirt floor


Elizabeth: this house has no foundation


Moderator: is the house really attached to the ground like a house that has been dug in with the foundation or does the house merely sit on top of the dirt like a boat sits on water


Elizabeth: sits on top of the dirt


Lexi 1: its just on top


painter: sit like on water


Flavio: sit like water


Moderator: what is a ship used for


Lexi 1: transportation


Flavio: transportation of animals, good, people, etc


Moderator: yes


Moderator: so a journey


Flavio: yes


Elizabeth: yes


Moderator: how is a house like a ship


Flavio: the way that it was built


Flavio: like you mentioned before, there is no foundation


Flavio: it can easily fall apart (sink like a ship)


Moderator: what is the cargo in the house


Flavio: Family


Moderator: what is the JOURNEY that the cargo takes?


painter: the quilts and the churn and other family relics


Lexi 1: heritage


Moderator: flavio yes


Moderator: painter, probably the people


painter: ok


Moderator: lexi, that's a little too symbolic


Flavio: I have to go professor, sorry again. Work :/


Moderator: little too conceptual


Moderator: work is evil as well


Moderator: aahaha


Moderator: enjoy


painter: lol


Elizabeth: hahaha


Lexi 1: ok


Flavio: lol good night everyone


Lexi 1: so mainly the family


Moderator: so like a ship  that carries cargo from one place to another


Elizabeth: good night


Moderator: house in some way carries a family through time


Lexi 1: nite


Moderator: how stable is this particular ship


Moderator: how seaworthy is this particular ship


Lexi 1: it got burned down, and the top is tin


Moderator: how safe is its cargo


Lexi 1: so it must not be very stable


Elizabeth: physically not very stable


painter: not safe


Moderator: have they had an easy life


painter: no


Elizabeth: no


Jennifer: nope


Lexi 1: not really


Moderator: symbolic connection often has to do with taking something that seems unlike something else and making them connect


Moderator: when you are doing symbolic analysis, you are required to somehow take the one item and make it resemble the other items through a connecting how they are the same and in some ways ignoring how they are different


Moderator: whenever we look at life, symbolically we are looking at a journey


Moderator: and in fact, symbolically, whenever you see a journey in a movie or in a book or story etc. you are looking potentially at someone's allegory of a life


Moderator: and any time you see some kind of conveyance, that often might be an element of how that person moves through life


Moderator: to that end, especially in California culture, were automobiles are important, we identify our status in our class and how we are doing in life by our automobile


Moderator: even if we are lying


Moderator: so while we may live in rather humble means, ranging from month to month, if we drive the Mercedes-Benz, even though we only leased it, we're telling the world that we are traveling through life in a particular class


Moderator: and that imagery is not accidental


Moderator: what's important here is that we look at what the story is anytime we come across something that seems random we have asked ourselves why the author put that in there and usually that's because the author is reinforcing some other notion. The author did not have a narrator tell us this random story about being hooked by a cow because she wanted to tell you how great it is to be a farmer... she was setting us up for having another character symbolically get hooked for milking too hard, too aggressively


Moderator: likewise, the constant reference to Maggie, who on the surface seems to be a pitiful sad character, eventually begins to point out that despite the things against her, she is a strong person who has a future that seems a bit more settled in a bit more comfortable for her than her sisters


Moderator: and since at the end of the story Maggie sits out in the porch with her mother and their tobacco and smiles a real smile, we know that Maggie despite wangero's insistence, is HAPPY


Elizabeth: that's true


painter: ok


Jennifer: I understand now


painter: i get it now


Elizabeth: money does not really mean happiness


painter: family is happiness


Elizabeth: I agree painter


Moderator: according to those two, yes


Moderator: there is going to be a makeup test


Moderator: to make a test is going to be in two weeks


Moderator: I will post it on blackboard, but it will start the week after next


Jennifer: what story?


Moderator: is going to be on cathedral


painter: i dont think wangero is happy because she doesnt understand the importance of family


painter: ok


Moderator: painter, wangero is unhappy in many ways... and one of the symbols that tells us that she is unhappy is the way that she dresses


Moderator: and we will get to this very shortly


painter: ok


Moderator: as part of the test, you will be discussing symbolism and conflict but also we are going to add irony, which we are going to discuss a little bit today and a lot next week


Jennifer: symbolism AND conlict? or will be symbolism and/or conflict like on this past test?


Moderator: any one of the three Jennifer can be the only focus of the test, but if you want to do better, show me you know how to do as many as possible


Moderator: this brings up the idea of irony


Jennifer: ok


Moderator: irony is a literary device in which there is a difference... a disparity... between expectation and outcome, between what is and what should be, and between what appears to be and what really is


Moderator: for example


Moderator: let's go back to wangero


Moderator: what is she dressed like


Moderator: and what does her hair look like according to her mother


Lexi 1: she wears sunglasses, like she's hiding


painter: she is dressed as if she is touch with her geneological roots but in relity she doesnt understand it or care about it except for the fact it i a popular fad


Elizabeth: wangero dresses so loud


Moderator: symbolizing what Lexi


Lexi 1: but also a really bright dress


Moderator: Paynter, be specific


Moderator: Elizabeth, be specific


Moderator: and all three of you, what does her hair look like


Lexi 1: she's not sure how to act


Moderator: lexi, you'd have to show me that... we don't want to oversimplify wangero to the point that we miss out on the fact that she is far more sophisticated than her mother and her sister are


Lexi 1: straight up "like wool on a sheep"


painter: well she says she knows her heritage better than her family but then she just wants to use the family relics as decorative pieces


Jennifer: hair: "ot stands up straohjt like wool on a sheep. it is black as night"


Moderator: http://totalblacktv.com/home/images/ar-denis17_angela_davis.jpg


Elizabeth: Wangero wears clothes with very bright colors.


Moderator: yes painter, but now I'm looking at specifically what she LOOKS like


Moderator: take a look at the image please


Moderator: from wangero's perspective, what is her hair style


Lexi 1: it says long pigtails


Moderator: that go around the back, lexi, yes


Elizabeth: AfricaN style?


Moderator: it's an Afro


Lexi 1: really?


Moderator: represent what does an Afro mean in the 1970s


painter: from the image it is a afro - natural not straightened


Moderator: lexi, read the entire description


Lexi 1: i didn't get that when i read it


Moderator: she says "it stands straight up like a wool on a sheep..."


Moderator: when you are all not milking cows, did any of you happen to see sheep


Lexi 1: straight up like wool, yes, but with pigtails?


Moderator: it both Lexi


Moderator: she has pigtails coming down from her temples that run around her ears


Moderator: it's not her entire hair in pigtails


painter: isnt sheep hair curly?


Moderator: otherwise it couldn't be standing straight up


painter: maybe not i dont spend time on farms :/


Moderator: hahha


Moderator: things could be worse painter...


Moderator: it's nappy painter


painter: ok


Moderator: it's poofy


Lexi 1: yeah, i still wouldn't get that just from reading it


Moderator: remember, the mother does not know modern culture


Moderator: she does not know modern style


Moderator: she knows animals


Moderator: she is giving us a reference from her own perspective


Moderator: and her own understanding


Moderator: but she makes clear that the hair is standing straight up


Moderator: and it's also poofy  like one would see on a sheep


Moderator: when someone wears an Afro in the 1970s, what are they saying


Moderator: what is the attitude


Moderator: what level of style


Moderator: is this new or old for that era


Lexi 1: popularity


Moderator: yes


Moderator: in terms of fashion... is this something new and cool or is this something out of date


Moderator: in the 1970s


Moderator: and more  importantly, politically, culturally, what does it represent


Moderator: because it has to do with what D. THINKS she is saying


Moderator: with her style


Lexi 1: she thinks shes popular and in style


Moderator: lexi exactly


Moderator: what does the mother compare her to


Lexi 1: but really its not


Moderator: not true  lexi... actually it is popular and in style especially if you're black in the 1970s


Moderator: in fact, there were plenty of white dudes sport in the big fro as well


Lexi 1: oh


Lexi 1: true


Moderator: http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_bkFIPLIOGL8/SkPP96I8l7I/AAAAAAAAhdM/EDPab0OFgKs/s320/room+222.jpg


Moderator: welcome to my world


Moderator: hahaahah


Moderator: what does the mother compare her daughter to


painter: a lizard with the pigtails


Jennifer: overall or hair?


Moderator: the hair Jennifer


Moderator: while the pigtails themselves are like lizards painter


Moderator: positive or negative


Lexi 1: animals


Moderator: very good lexi


Moderator: do you think wangero expected that


Moderator: you think wangero would be appreciative of that


Lexi 1: probably not


Jennifer: nope


Elizabeth: no


painter: no


Jennifer: she is just following the sytle


Jennifer: but Mama doesnt see ut that way


Moderator: exactly


Moderator: what does wangero EXPECT


Moderator: and what is wangero actually get from her mother in terms of response


Moderator: expectation versus outcome


Lexi 1: she expects her mom to see that she is living well


Jennifer: that she is educated and in the modern world


Moderator: dramatic irony occurs when a character THINKS something or THINKS something is going to happen, and something else happens instead.


Moderator: This also has to do with what a character  SAYS that we know is different


Moderator: what does wangero THINK about her image


Moderator: yesterday for


Moderator: in some ways,  lexi, yes, but change living well to something that has more to do with the political/social statement being made by her appearance


Moderator: yes, Jennifer


Elizabeth: She thinks that her Afro image is showing her roots. She thinks she looks good and different.


Lexi 1: that she's in a higher class socially


Moderator: yes,  Elizabeth


Moderator: ' yes, lexi


Moderator: instead, her mother compares her to a lizard and a sheep


Moderator: what is the nature of the word sheep


Moderator: ... what human qualities do we assign to SHEEP


Lexi 1: shy?


Moderator: I'm not sure that we could say that wangero is shy lexi... try something else


Moderator: like I said, a particular symbol may have various meanings... we have to find one that fits the story were reading


Lexi 1: well, not sure of herself


Moderator: again lexi,


Moderator: there is another term we use for sheep


Moderator: when we call someone a sheep, were not just talking about personality


Moderator: and how  outgoing they are


Lexi 1: sheepish...


Moderator: sheepishness is a shy embarrassment... still not relevant here


Jennifer: they arent going


Jennifer: they focus more on their lifestyle and taking care of this land and house


Jennifer: its the only lifesytle they know


Moderator: Jennifer... wangero is the sheep according to her mother


Moderator: and since we know that it cannot be related to shyness because wangero is not that way


Moderator: we have to figure out another human characteristic that we associate with sheep


Moderator: besides shyness


Moderator: http://www.ideachampions.com/heart/sheep-cliff1.jpg


Moderator: maybe that will help


Lexi 1: followers?


Moderator: lexi  very good


Jennifer: cant lead


Moderator: in what way is her mother correct


Moderator: it's not that they cannot lead Jennifer it's that they follow


Moderator: does wangero really understand Islam


Lexi 1: its not her style, really


Lexi 1: no


Moderator: does she really embraced the religion as her own


Moderator: that she really understands the Arabic language that she's used for her names


Elizabeth: not really, she is just following that religion


Moderator: does she really understands her own family history


Lexi 1: she doesnt eat like shes supposed to


Moderator: exactly


Moderator: over and over again what we get is that this is a person who is following a trend


Moderator: who basically is only looking at the surface elements and puts it on like a loud dress big hair and a pair of giant sunglasses


Moderator: but is still the same person she always was


Lexi 1: and a different name


Moderator: exactly


Moderator: but it's just cobbling together of three different cultures in Africa


Moderator: and is mispronounced and misspelled


Moderator: the irony is that wangero THINKS that she is fashion forward an impressive but the reality is that she is revealing what a follower she is


Moderator: wangero THINKS that she is going to impress her family with her newfound identity, but the reality is she merely alienates them more and makes them more resistant than ever to her ideas


Lexi 1: irony


painter: got it


Moderator: wangero THINKS that she is  intelligent and well-versed in her culture... to her that is the African part of it... but in reality, she does not know very much


Moderator: this is dramatic irony


painter: ok


Jennifer: got it


Moderator: in fact, dramatic irony also occurs when she explains to her mother tearfully what her sister would do with quilts


Elizabeth: true


Lexi 1: use them?


Moderator: lexi... what is the irony


Moderator: what do we know that wangero does not seem to understand


Lexi 1: they were made to be used, not kept


painter: the history in the quilts


Moderator: lexi good answer


Moderator: whose backward


Moderator: who has things backward


Lexi 1: wangero


Moderator: exactly


painter: wangero


Elizabeth: Dee


Moderator: this is dramatic irony


Moderator: character says something that WE know it's ironic


Moderator: is everybody clear about dramatic irony... it is the most difficult of the three


painter: yep


Jennifer: yes


Elizabeth: yes


Lexi 1: yea


Moderator: is she aware of the irony at the time that she says this...


Lexi 1: dont think so


Jennifer: no


Moderator: in exactly


Moderator: exactly


Jennifer: thats what makes it ironic


Moderator: she doesn't know... we do


Moderator: exactly it's what makes it DRAMATIC irony Jennifer


painter: no


Moderator: verbal irony, on the other hand is a character saying something that they know is ironic and may even be sarcastic about


Moderator: for example


Moderator: what does wangero say about her sister's memory


Lexi 1: like an elephant


painter: its like an elephants



Elizabeth: any homework for next time?


Moderator: read worn path


Moderator: lexi, painter... is this a compliment or is she being sarcastic


Elizabeth: ok


Moderator: and we'll go through the symbolism, irony and conflict in that particular work Elizabeth


painter: she is being sarcastic


Moderator: exactly


Moderator: verbal irony


painter: ok


Jennifer: ok


Lexi 1: she meant it sarcastically


Moderator: exactly


Moderator: situational irony is the irony of the situation... actions, names, symbols etc.


Lexi 1: any examples?


Moderator: are playing more with this next week with a worn path


Jennifer: are we not goint to take about the story "im a mad dog..."


Moderator: lexicon, but it would have the effect of clothing


Jennifer: talk


painter: wouls wangero be one since really she is not in touch with her roots


Moderator: lexi what is the effect of wagero's dress on her mother


Moderator: Jennifer, we are moving on at this point....we may get back to it


Jennifer: ok


Lexi 1: she thinks its bright


Moderator: yes positive or negative


Lexi 1: negative? like TOO bright?


Moderator: situational irony?


Moderator: What is D's problem


Lexi 1: oh, i get it


Moderator: explain


Moderator: what  wangero's problem


Moderator: that is the same as the address


Moderator: is wangero smart


Moderator: is wangero bright


Lexi 1: well, she thinks it would impress her mom but it actually doesn't; kinda opposite of what she wanted.


Moderator: actually, the mother does like the dress


Jennifer: she feels she stylish but the mom isn't impressed and doesn't see it that way


Moderator: Jennifer... the dress is losing flows and she walks closer, I like it


Moderator: the mother likes it


Moderator: but


Moderator: the dress is so loud it hurts her eyes


Moderator: symbolically, the dress represents wangero herself


Moderator: flashy


Moderator: bright


Moderator: stylish


Moderator: but also


Moderator: irritating


Moderator: overbearing


Moderator: too much


Jennifer: ohhh ok


Lexi 1: haha poor dee


Jennifer: lol


Moderator: the irony is that the is too strong... if she toned things down, she would probably have more positive effect on her family


Moderator: her clothing represents her


Moderator: in is both positive and negative ways


Moderator: she is attractive


Moderator: she is smart


Moderator: but she's overbearing and little too much


Moderator: just like her clothing


Moderator: symbol and irony together


Moderator: like I said, we will do more this next week...


Moderator: good lord, look at the time... read a worn path


Lexi 1: okay


Jennifer: ok


Moderator: and we will have more fun with literary analysis


Moderator: woohoo


Jennifer: yay!


Lexi 1: haha


Moderator: hahhaha


Jennifer: lol


Moderator: and more fun with farm animals


Moderator: baaaaaa


Lexi 1: yes!


Lexi 1: kidding


Jennifer: Good night Professor


Moderator: take care


Jennifer: Night Lexi


Lexi 1: nite!


Moderator: wasn't that fun, lexi


Lexi 1: actually, yes


Moderator: the best ever I'm sure


Moderator: see you next week


Lexi 1: first is best sometimes


Lexi 1: okay


Moderator: hahahah


Lexi 1: poof


Moderator: buhbye


Moderator: poof


Moderator: hey!


Lexi 1: lol


Moderator: poofereal